VIDEO: Isaac downgraded but storms effects not diminished, New Orleans

Hurricane Isaac from Space

BY WWLTV.com

Email: webteam@wwltv.com | Twitter: @WWLTV

NEWORLEANS — Hurricane Isaac was downgraded to a Tropical Storm with 70 mph winds at 2 p.m. Wednesday, more than 18 hours after first making landfall in Plaquemines Parish and beginning a slow churn off the coast.

An 80-mph Category 1 system that made its landfall at 6:45 p.m. Tuesday, Isaac struck seven years to the day that Hurricane Katrina roared ashore.

The storms effects were far from diminished in spite of downgrade.

Subdivisions of a New Orleans suburb were being evacuated because of high water as conditions continued to stress the storm-wearied region.

Laplace, a community nearly 30 miles west of New Orleans, has the neighborhoods of River Forest, Spring Meadow, Palmetto Lake, Palmetto South, Palmetto Ridgewood, Bellegrove, Robichaux ad Remy Drive evacuated.

New Orleans ordered a dusk-to-dawn curfew Wednesday afternoon, joining a list of parishes and communities that already had done so.

Earlier, breathtaking rescues by residents using private boats helped evacuate stranded people in Braithwaite, a small town in Plaquemines Parish outside of the federal levee system. Water flooded over a Gulf of Mexico levee, trapping people in their attics in the hours before and after sunrise.

Hours later, parish president Billy Nungesser ordered the evacuation of another area in anticipation of high water near the Oakville floodgate.

“Water is over the top of the roof,” said Sharon Sylvia, who had to be rescued in Braithwaite. “We had to break through the ceiling and come through the attic and they took us out of the attic into the boat. It’s very bad down there. Very bad.”

Meanwhile, more than 650,000 homes or businesses in Louisiana were without power by the afternoon. For Entergy, more than 600,000 were without power, with Orleans Parish alone accounting for 161,000 and Jefferson Parish adding another 176,700-plus. Cleco reported more than 50,000 without power, with nearly 48,000 coming in St. Tammany Parish.

With winds above 30 mph expected to remain in the metropolitan area through at least Thursday morning, repair crews won’t be able to get out for another two days. Power could be out at least a week.

“That’s not out of the realm of possibility based on where things stand right now,” Entergy Louisiana CEO Bill Mole said. “We’ve had significant damage to the system and it very well could be that order of magnitude.”

In Lafitte, outside of the flood barrier system, water rose a foot-and-a-half in a 30-minute period as winds shifted to coming from the south, Jefferson Parish Sheriff Newell Normand said.

“We’re beginning to see some water cross over some of the parking lots in lower Barataria at this time,” Normand said. “So that obviously will be our next challenge and hopefully we’re not faced by the same plight that has been faced by Billy Nungesser in Plaquemines.

“… It’s just heart-wrenching. You hear the people on the cell phone in their attics and on their roofs.”

Outside of Braithwaite, boats were stationed on the west bank, waiting on conditions to improve before attempting rescue missions to a ferry landing on the east bank of the Mississippi River.

Though a mandatory evacuation was declared for the area prior to Isaac’s arrival, some residents couldn’t get out in time.

The story was different for those inside the levee protection system.

Army Corps of Engineer officials said that a $14 billion levee system rebuilt and strengthened after Katrina was holding up and that pumping stations were operating as designed. Seven years earlier, levee breaches allowed water to flood 80 percent of New Orleans.

Isaac’s wrath was felt in other ways.

By 10:30 a.m., New Orleans’ City Hall had recorded 6.32 inches of rain while Arabi had taken on 10.26 inches. And the rain wasn’t close to ending.

In St. John the Baptist Parish to the west of New Orleans, water was shut off to Laplace after Lake Pontchartrain rose to levels high enough to cause contamination concerns to the system. President Nathalie Robottom said as of 8 a.m. Wednesday morning, 95 percent of her parishes residents were without power.

St. Bernard Parish residents were asked to limit water usage. There were no reports of water in homes mid-morning, a good sign after 98 percent of all structures flooded during Katrina.

Local colleges Loyola University, Tulane University and Delgado Community College all canceled classes until Sept. 4.

Isaac could become the sixth billion dollar tropical system to hit effect Louisiana in some way since 2000. It would follow in the path of Tropical Storms Allison ($5 billion) and Lee ($1.3 billion) along with Hurricanes Katrina ($100-plus billion), Rita ($8-plus billion) and Gustav ($5 billion).

And that’s not mentioning the 2011 BP oil spill. BP is still cleaning tar mats in Bay Jimmy in Barataria Bay. Tropical Storm Lee jarred loose some residual Macondo Well oil last September, scientists reported.

Nevertheless, erosion from Isaac may make questions about oil still in the wetlands moot.

““My guess is that many of the sites we have been studying will be washed away; there may not be any more Bay Jimmy,” lSU scientist Ed Overton said. “I'm sure some tar balls will be washed up but I'm sure the impacts will be small compared to the other damage from the storm.”

Focus turns to Florida after Isaac leaves 2 dead in Haiti

By the CNN Wire Staff

 After dumping intense rain and bringing strong winds to Haiti and Cuba on Saturday, Tropical Storm Isaac picked up steam -- and promised to pick up strength -- as it spun toward Florida.

The storm left at least two people dead in the impoverished Caribbean nation of Haiti, pounding camps where hundreds of thousands of people live in tents.

As the Haitian government and outside agencies continued to assess the damage, the focus surrounding Isaac increasingly turned toward Florida, much like the storm itself.

Centered as of 8 p.m. about 80 miles east-northeast of Camaguey, Cuba, and 375 miles east-southeast of Key West, Isaac was heading northwest at a 20 mph rate, according to the National Hurricane Center. The storm system is expected to gain strength and become a hurricane by early Monday as it moves past the Florida Keys and into the Gulf of Mexico.

After barreling north -- affecting Florida's western coast along the way -- the storm is expected to pack 100 mph sustained winds by the time it makes landfall late Tuesday afternoon or early evening on the Florida Panhandle, likely near Panama City, according to forecasters.

That progression prompted Republican Party officials in Tampa to effectively push back Monday's scheduled start of the Republican National Convention one day, hoping the move will make it safer and easier for delegates to attend. Tropical storm conditions could first be felt there by late Sunday, and by late Monday afternoon and early evening, Isaac's eye should be west of the coastal city.

Florida's governor, Rick Scott, insisted Saturday that his state will be ready for whatever happens.

"This is a state that has dealt with hurricanes forever," he told reporters Saturday in Broward County. "We are a state that we know we have to get prepared for hurricanes."

As preparations continue, authorities in Haiti spent Saturday assessing Isaac's aftermath.

The country is still recovering from a devastating earthquake that struck more than two years ago, and its challenges are compounded by the fact it is led by a relatively new government with limited resources. All that said, the top U.N. humanitarian official in the nation praised the initial response efforts.

"So far, I think we're faring reasonably well in our response," Kevin Kennedy told CNN on Saturday afternoon, referring to the efforts led by the Haitian government and assisted by U.N. agencies and non-governmental organizations.

Haitian radio reported that the worst damage was in the country's southeast.

Heavy rain and strong winds persisting into the morning hours caused visible damage to trees and houses in the city of Jacmel, on Haiti's southern coast, and knocked out power. As many as 1,500 of the city's residents took refuge in a school serving as a shelter.

Jacmel Mayor Hugues Paul confirmed at least one death on the outskirts of his city, voicing fears that more deaths will be reported.

A 10-year-old girl also died when a wall fell on her house in Thomazeau, near Port-au-Prince, the country's civil protection agency said.

At the Mega IV camp, where 8,000 Haitians live in makeshift shelters, fallen trees and flooding damaged hundreds of tents. Almost no one had evacuated the camp before the storm, and authorities were searching the camp tent by tent looking for victims.

At another camp, Canaan, half the tents were blown away, according to an official statement on the radio.

Haiti's national electricity supplier at one point said that 30 out of the country's 32 electricity grids were down. Bernard Mevs Hospital was operating on generator power after losing electricity, just before midnight, said Scott Gillenwater of the Project Medishare, which provides services at the hospital.

The nation's main airport closed for a time, but had reopened by late Saturday afternoon, according to Rachel Brumbaugh, operations manager in Haiti for the Christian humanitarian organization World Vision.

In Port-au-Prince, people were evacuated to areas behind the presidential palace and also to a stadium.

The storm dumped up to a foot of rain around Hispaniola -- the island shared by Haiti and the Dominican Republic -- with up to 20 inches in some locales.

Kennedy pointed out the prospect of another humanitarian disaster would have been much worse right after the 2010 earthquake, when about 1.5 million people were living in about 1,500 makeshift camps. Today, he said that figure is closer to 400,000.

But Haiti may not be out of the woods yet, with the possibility of even more heavy rain causing a host of problems along the coast and in populated areas downhill from mountains.

"We could possibly get another 10 inches and, should that happen, we'd be very concerned about flooding in the low-lying areas and those places adjacent to the sea," Kennedy said.

Water levels along the Grey River in Port-au-Prince are already "at their breaking point," and more rain could cause them to overflow their banks and flood surrounding areas, Brumbaugh said.

In Jacmel, residents fear that large amounts of rainfall may cause mudslides, runoff and severe flooding as it did several years ago.

"I'm very worried about the water coming off the mountains and that the city fills up like a sink," said Paul, the city's mayor.

Isaac threatens destruction, cholera

After hitting Haiti, Isaac skirted eastern and central Cuba. Cuban officials reported some storm surge and flooding from rain in the far eastern part of the country, and about 200 people were said to be in shelters in the town of Baracoa. But thus far no major damage or injuries were reported. Strong wind gusts were also felt in Havana.

The storm's sustained winds measured 60 mph around 8 p.m. Saturday, with tropical storm force winds in excess of 39 mph being measured 205 miles out from Isaac's eye.

After passing Cuba and getting back out over open water, Isaac is forecast to gain strength over the next 48 hours, the hurricane center reported.

A tropical storm warning was in effect Saturday night for Cuba's eastern provinces, and the Bahamian government put Andros Island under a hurricane watch, the National Hurricane Center said.

A hurricane watch was issued early Saturday for Florida's east coast, from Golden Beach to points south including Miami, while a hurricane warning was issued for the Florida Keys, the west coast of Florida, from Bonita Beach south and Florida Bay, according to the hurricane center.

A watch means hurricane conditions are possible, and a warning means that hurricane conditions are expected.

"It has been a fortunate seven years since Wilma hit Florida," National Hurricane Center Director Rick Knabb said, referring to the last hurricane to make landfall in the state. "The luck is going to run out at some point."

Scott declared a state of emergency for his state, which he said is "standard protocol" to ensure a well-coordinated response with local, state and federal agencies.

Big storms like these are nothing to Floridians, the governor pointed out, and people are already working to get ahead of this one.

In Key West, the southernmost point in the United States and likely the first part of the Sunshine State to be hit by Isaac, Mayor Craig Cates told CNN on Saturday that "we're ready (and) we're confident that it's not going to be really bad."

Many storefront windows were boarded up, while hotels were largely vacant even though no orders or recommendations for evacuations had been issued.

Some in Key West, though, suggested they were ready and eager to ride out the storm.

"We came down here to have a good time, we're not going to let a hurricane get in the way," Paul Cannella, a tourist from Chicago who is visiting the Keys. "I am a big believer in lifetime experiences, (and) I've heard about hurricane parties, so we're going to have some fun with it."

Video - Isaac expected to become hurricane as it nears Florida

 Haitian camps where hundreds of thousands of people live in tents were badly hit by Tropical Storm Isaac, but there were no casualties reported as of Saturday morning.

Rains and winds died down a little in Haiti as Isaac set its sights on Cuba.

Daylight revealed early signs of damage in the impoverished nation still recovering from a devastating earthquake more than two years ago.

At the Mega IV camp, where 8,000 Haitians live in makeshift shelters, hundreds of tents were damaged by fallen trees and flooding. Almost no one had evacuated the camp before the storm, and authorities were searching the camp tent-by-tent looking for victims.

Haitian radio reported that the worst damage was in the country's southeast. At another camp, Canaan, half the tents were blown away, according to an official statement on the radio.

In Port-au-Prince, people were being evacuated to areas behind the presidential palace and also to a stadium.

In Jacmel, on the southern coast of Haiti, power was out, and heavy rain and strong winds persisted into the morning hours. Damage to trees and houses was visible, and there was little movement on the streets.

CNN